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Saturday, March 5, 2011

CONTOH TEKS PROCEDURE 1


CONTOH LAIN TEKS PROCEDURE
DAN ANALISIS GENERIC STRUCTUR-NYA

GOAL
HOW TO STAY HEALTHY
MATERIALS
-------- ( Not required, tidak ada bahan-bahannya)



STEPS
1. Avoid using any type of tobacco product.
2. Get regular exercise.
3. Eat a healthy diet.
4. Determine your risk for certain health problem.
5. Measure your height, weight, cholesterol levels and blood pressure.
6. Order test to check your general health or to find certain disease.

Wednesday, March 2, 2011

CONTOH TEKS ANECDOTE 1



CONTOH TEKS ANECDOTE
DAN ANALISIS GENERIC STRUCTUR-NYA

QUICK WORK

ABSTRACT
     Ted Robinson has been worried all the week.

ORIENTATION
     Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.


CRISIS
     In the letter Ted was asked to call at the station. Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.


REACTION
     At the station, he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train.

CODA
     Ted was surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bicycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years when Ted was a boy of fifteen.

Tuesday, March 1, 2011

DEFINITION OF NEWS ITEM TEXT



DEFINITION
A News Item is a factual text which informs readers of daily newspapers about events of the day which are regarded as newsworthy or important.

COMMUNICATIVE
PURPOSE
The Communicative Purpose of News Item Text is to inform readers, listeners or viewers about events of the day which are considered newsworthy or important.

GENERIC
STRUCTURE
(Text Organization)



NEWSWORTHY EVENT(S) : Recounts the events in summary form.


BACKGROUND EVENTS : Elaborate what happened, to whom, and in what circumstances.


SOURCE(S) : Comments by participants in, witnesses to, and authorities expert on the event.



LINGUISTIC FEATURES (Lexicogrammatical Features)

1.     Informasi singkat tertuang pada headline.
2.     Menggunakan Action Verbs (material process) to state what happened.
3.     Menggunakan Saying Verbs (verbal process), seperti: say, tell, explain, elaborate, promise, dsb.
4.     Menggunakan Adverbs (kata keterangan), seperti: badly injured, the most beautiful bride in the word, dsb.

DEFINITION OF PROCEDURE TEXT



DEFINITION

A Procedure Text is a text which is designed to describe how something is achieved through a sequence of actions or steps. It explains how people perform different processes in a sequence of steps.

COMMUNICATIVE
PURPOSE
The Communicative Purpose of the procedure text is to describe how something is achieved or accomplished through a sequence of actions or steps.


GENERIC STRUCTURE
(Text Organization)
GOAL ( TITLE ) :
It explains what people want to make.
MATERIALS :
Everything needed for achieving the goal. ( not required for all procedure texts )
STEPS :
A series of sequence of actions oriented to achieving the goal.

LINGUISTIC
FEATURES
(Lexicogrammatical features)
1. Menggunakan pola kalimat Imperative (kalimat perintah).
2. Menggunakan Action Verbs (material process), seperti: turn, put, cut, pour, take, don’t mix,dsb
3. Menggunakan Ordering Connective (kata penghubung urutan), seperti: firstly, secondly, thirdly, then, next, after that, finally, dsb.
4.   Menggunakan Adverbials (kata keterangan) untuk menyatakan rincian waktu, tempat, cara yang akurat, seperti: for five minutes, 2 centimeters from the top, dsb.

CONTOH TEKS PROCEDURE
DAN ANALISIS GENERIC STRUCTUR-NYA

GOAL
HOW TO MAKE SANDWICH
MATERIALS
You need : 2 slices of bread, peanut butter, banana, honey.

STEPS
1. Take two slices of bread.
2. Spread peanut butter.
3. Cut a banana into small slices and put them on one of the slices of bread.
4. Pour some honey over the bananas
5. Put the other slices of bread on top.